Vaccination calendar in Catalonia

Vaccinations are essential for preventing serious infectious diseases and maintaining public health. Adhering to the recommended vaccination schedule ensures that your children are protected from various illnesses. Below, you will find a detailed schedule of vaccinations recommended for children in Catalonia, along with brief descriptions for each vaccine.

Vaccination schedule for children

Vaccine

Schedule

Description

Hepatitis B Vaccine (HB) 

At birth, 2, 4, and 11 months

Protects against hepatitis B, a serious liver infection. Essential for newborns, especially those with HBsAg-positive mothers.

Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccine (DTaP)

2, 4, 11 months; booster at 6 years, and Tdap at 12-14 years

Combines protection against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough. Critical for preventing these severe bacterial infections.

Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine (Hib)

2, 4, 11 months

Prevents infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b, including meningitis and pneumonia.

Polio Vaccine (IPV)

2, 4, 11 months; booster at 6 years

Protects against poliovirus, which can cause paralysis and other severe health issues.

Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV)

2, 4, 11 months

Prevents diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, including pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis.

Rotavirus Vaccine 

2 and 4 months

Oral vaccine that protects against rotavirus, a major cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children.

Meningococcal Vaccine (MenB and MenACWY)

MenB at 2 and 4 months; MenACWY at 12 months and 12-14 years

Protects against meningococcal disease, which can lead to meningitis and sepsis.

Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccine (MMR)

12 months and 3-4 years

Combines protection against measles, mumps, and rubella, which are highly contagious viral diseases.

Varicella (Chickenpox) 

15 months and 3-4 years

Prevents chickenpox, a common childhood illness that can lead to complications.

VaccineHuman Papillomavirus 

10-12 years

Protects against human papillomavirus, which can cause cervical and other cancers.

Vaccine (HPV)Influenza 

Annually for children 6 months to 5 years and those in risk groups

Protects against seasonal influenza, a respiratory virus that can cause severe illness.

VaccineSARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Vaccine

Protects against COVID-19, reducing the severity of the disease and its spread.

Protects against human papillomavirus, which can cause cervical and other cancers.

Vaccination for pregnant women

Vaccine

Schedule

Description

Pertussis (Tdap) Vaccine:

Administered in each pregnancy, ideally between 27 and 28 weeks of gestation.

Protects newborns from pertussis (whooping cough) before they begin their routine immunization schedule.

Influenza and SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines:

Can be given in any trimester of pregnancy or up to 6 months postpartum if not vaccinated during pregnancy.

Pregnant women are at higher risk for complications from influenza and COVID-19, which can also affect perinatal outcomes. These vaccines help protect both mother and baby.

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Vaccine:

Administered between 32 and 36 weeks of gestation.

Aimed at passive immunization of the newborn, reducing the risk of severe respiratory infections.

Vaccination for risk groups

Vaccine

Schedule

Description

Pneumococcal Disease

Recommended for children older than 59 months in risk groups.

Protects against invasive pneumococcal disease and its complications, which have seen a resurgence post-pandemic.

Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib)

Can be given in any trimester of pregnancy or up to 6 months postpartum if not vaccinated during pregnancy.

Protects against infections such as meningitis and pneumonia, particularly important for children with specific health conditions.

Meningococcal Disease

MenACWY vaccine at 4 and 12 months, with catch-up for adolescents up to 18 years.

Essential for preventing meningitis and sepsis, especially in individuals in specific risk groups or traveling to areas where the disease is more common.

Rotavirus

Administered as a 2-dose or 3-dose series for infants.

Prevents severe diarrhea caused by rotavirus, particularly important for preterm infants.

Vaccination calendar in Catalonia

Vaccination schedule for children

Vaccine

Schedule

Description

Vaccination for pregnant women

Vaccine

Schedule

Description

Vaccination for risk groups

Vaccine

Schedule

Description

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